verify/yosupo_library_checker/number_theory/Gaussian_Integers.test.cpp

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• Last update: 2025-09-27 14:54:24+09:00
• Problem: https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/gcd_of_gaussian_integers

Depends on

• Algebra/Gaussian_Integer.hpp
• template/bitop.hpp
• template/inout.hpp
• template/macro.hpp
• template/math.hpp
• template/template.hpp
• template/utility.hpp

Code

#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/gcd_of_gaussian_integers"

#include"../../../template/template.hpp"
#include"../../../Algebra/Gaussian_Integer.hpp"

int main() {
    int T; cin >> T;
    for (int t = 0; t < T; t++){
        ll a1, b1, a2, b2;
        scanf("%lld%lld%lld%lld", &a1, &b1, &a2, &b2);
        Gaussian_Integer<ll> x1(a1, b1), x2(a2, b2);
        auto g = gcd(x1, x2);
        cout << g.re << " " << g.im << "\n";
    }
}

#line 1 "verify/yosupo_library_checker/number_theory/Gaussian_Integers.test.cpp"
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/gcd_of_gaussian_integers"

#line 2 "template/template.hpp"

using namespace std;

// intrinstic
#include <immintrin.h>

#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <cctype>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cfloat>
#include <chrono>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <deque>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

// utility
#line 2 "template/utility.hpp"

using ll = long long;

// a ← max(a, b) を実行する. a が更新されたら, 返り値が true.
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool chmax(T &a, const U b){
    return (a < b ? a = b, 1: 0);
}

// a ← min(a, b) を実行する. a が更新されたら, 返り値が true.
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool chmin(T &a, const U b){
    return (a > b ? a = b, 1: 0);
}
#line 59 "template/template.hpp"

// math
#line 2 "template/math.hpp"

// 除算に関する関数

// floor(x / y) を求める.
template<typename T, typename U>
T div_floor(T x, U y){ return (x > 0 ? x / y: (x - y + 1) / y); }

// ceil(x / y) を求める.
template<typename T, typename U>
T div_ceil(T x, U y){ return (x > 0 ? (x + y - 1) / y: x / y) ;}

// x を y で割った余りを求める.
template<typename T, typename U>
T mod(T x, U y){
    T q = div_floor(x, y);
    return x - q * y ;
}

// x を y で割った商と余りを求める.
template<typename T, typename U>
pair<T, T> divmod(T x, U y){
    T q = div_floor(x, y);
    return {q, x - q * y};
}

// 四捨五入を求める.
template<typename T, typename U>
T round(T x, U y){
    T q, r;
    tie (q, r) = divmod(x, y);
    return (r >= div_ceil(y, 2)) ? q + 1 : q;
}

// 指数に関する関数

// x の y 乗を求める.
ll intpow(ll x, ll y){
    ll a = 1;
    while (y){
        if (y & 1) { a *= x; }
        x *= x;
        y >>= 1;
    }
    return a;
}

// x の y 乗を z で割った余りを求める.
ll modpow(ll x, ll y, ll z){
    ll a = 1;
    while (y){
        if (y & 1) { (a *= x) %= z; }
        (x *= x) %= z;
        y >>= 1;
    }
    return a;
}

// x の y 乗を z で割った余りを求める.
template<typename T, typename U>
T modpow(T x, U y, T z) {
    T a = 1;
    while (y) {
        if (y & 1) { (a *= x) %= z; }

        (x *= x) %= z;
        y >>= 1;
    }

    return a;
}

// vector の要素の総和を求める.
ll sum(vector<ll> &X){
    ll y = 0;
    for (auto &&x: X) { y+=x; }
    return y;
}

// vector の要素の総和を求める.
template<typename T>
T sum(vector<T> &X){
    T y = T(0);
    for (auto &&x: X) { y += x; }
    return y;
}

// a x + b y = gcd(a, b) を満たす整数の組 (a, b) に対して, (x, y, gcd(a, b)) を求める.
tuple<ll, ll, ll> Extended_Euclid(ll a, ll b) {
    ll s = 1, t = 0, u = 0, v = 1;
    while (b) {
        ll q;
        tie(q, a, b) = make_tuple(div_floor(a, b), b, mod(a, b));
        tie(s, t) = make_pair(t, s - q * t);
        tie(u, v) = make_pair(v, u - q * v);
    }

    return make_tuple(s, u, a);
}

// floor(sqrt(N)) を求める (N < 0 のときは, 0 とする).
ll isqrt(const ll &N) { 
    if (N <= 0) { return 0; }

    ll x = sqrt(N);
    while ((x + 1) * (x + 1) <= N) { x++; }
    while (x * x > N) { x--; }

    return x;
}

// floor(sqrt(N)) を求める (N < 0 のときは, 0 とする).
ll floor_sqrt(const ll &N) { return isqrt(N); }

// ceil(sqrt(N)) を求める (N < 0 のときは, 0 とする).
ll ceil_sqrt(const ll &N) {
    ll x = isqrt(N);
    return x * x == N ? x : x + 1;
}
#line 62 "template/template.hpp"

// inout
#line 1 "template/inout.hpp"
// 入出力
template<class... T>
void input(T&... a){ (cin >> ... >> a); }

void print(){ cout << "\n"; }

template<class T, class... Ts>
void print(const T& a, const Ts&... b){
    cout << a;
    (cout << ... << (cout << " ", b));
    cout << "\n";
}

template<typename T, typename U>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair<T, U> &P){
    is >> P.first >> P.second;
    return is;
}

template<typename T, typename U>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T, U> &P){
    os << P.first << " " << P.second;
    return os;
}

template<typename T>
vector<T> vector_input(int N, int index){
    vector<T> X(N+index);
    for (int i=index; i<index+N; i++) cin >> X[i];
    return X;
}

template<typename T>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &X){
    for (auto &x: X) { is >> x; }
    return is;
}

template<typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &X){
    int s = (int)X.size();
    for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) { os << (i ? " " : "") << X[i]; }
    return os;
}

template<typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const unordered_set<T> &S){
    int i = 0;
    for (T a: S) {os << (i ? " ": "") << a; i++;}
    return os;
}

template<typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const set<T> &S){
    int i = 0;
    for (T a: S) { os << (i ? " ": "") << a; i++; }
    return os;
}

template<typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const unordered_multiset<T> &S){
    int i = 0;
    for (T a: S) { os << (i ? " ": "") << a; i++; }
    return os;
}

template<typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const multiset<T> &S){
    int i = 0;
    for (T a: S) { os << (i ? " ": "") << a; i++; }
    return os;
}
#line 65 "template/template.hpp"

// macro
#line 2 "template/macro.hpp"

// マクロの定義
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define len(x) ll(x.size())
#define elif else if
#define unless(cond) if (!(cond))
#define until(cond) while (!(cond))
#define loop while (true)

// オーバーロードマクロ
#define overload2(_1, _2, name, ...) name
#define overload3(_1, _2, _3, name, ...) name
#define overload4(_1, _2, _3, _4, name, ...) name
#define overload5(_1, _2, _3, _4, _5, name, ...) name

// 繰り返し系
#define rep1(n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define rep2(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define rep3(i, a, b) for (ll i = a; i < b; i++)
#define rep4(i, a, b, c) for (ll i = a; i < b; i += c)
#define rep(...) overload4(__VA_ARGS__, rep4, rep3, rep2, rep1)(__VA_ARGS__)

#define foreach1(x, a) for (auto &&x: a)
#define foreach2(x, y, a) for (auto &&[x, y]: a)
#define foreach3(x, y, z, a) for (auto &&[x, y, z]: a)
#define foreach4(x, y, z, w, a) for (auto &&[x, y, z, w]: a)
#define foreach(...) overload5(__VA_ARGS__, foreach4, foreach3, foreach2, foreach1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#line 68 "template/template.hpp"

// bitop
#line 2 "template/bitop.hpp"

// 非負整数 x の bit legnth を求める.
ll bit_length(ll x) {
    if (x == 0) { return 0; }
    return (sizeof(long) * CHAR_BIT) - __builtin_clzll(x);
}

// 非負整数 x の popcount を求める.
ll popcount(ll x) { return __builtin_popcountll(x); }

// 正の整数 x に対して, floor(log2(x)) を求める.
ll floor_log2(ll x) { return bit_length(x) - 1; }

// 正の整数 x に対して, ceil(log2(x)) を求める.
ll ceil_log2(ll x) { return bit_length(x - 1); }

// x の第 k ビットを取得する
int get_bit(ll x, int k) { return (x >> k) & 1; }

// x のビット列を取得する.
// k はビット列の長さとする.
vector<int> get_bits(ll x, int k) {
    vector<int> bits(k);
    rep(i, k) {
        bits[i] = x & 1;
        x >>= 1;
    }

    return bits;
}

// x のビット列を取得する.
vector<int> get_bits(ll x) { return get_bits(x, bit_length(x)); }
#line 2 "Algebra/Gaussian_Integer.hpp"

#line 4 "Algebra/Gaussian_Integer.hpp"

template<typename R>
class Gaussian_Integer {
    public:
    R re, im;

    constexpr Gaussian_Integer(R re, R im): re(re), im(im) {}
    constexpr Gaussian_Integer(R re): re(re), im(0) {}

    // マイナス元
    Gaussian_Integer operator-() const { return Gaussian_Integer(-re, -im); }

    // 加法
    Gaussian_Integer& operator+=(const Gaussian_Integer &b){
        re += b.re;
        im += b.im;
        return *this;
    }

    friend Gaussian_Integer operator+(const Gaussian_Integer &x, const Gaussian_Integer &y) { return Gaussian_Integer(x) += y; }

    // 減法
    Gaussian_Integer& operator-=(const Gaussian_Integer &b){
        re -= b.re;
        im -= b.im;
        return *this;
    }

    friend Gaussian_Integer operator-(const Gaussian_Integer &x, const Gaussian_Integer &y) { return Gaussian_Integer(x) -= y; }

    // 乗法
    Gaussian_Integer& operator*=(const Gaussian_Integer &b){
        tie (re, im) = make_pair(re * b.re - im * b.im, re * b.im + im * b.re);
        return *this;
    }

    friend Gaussian_Integer operator*(const Gaussian_Integer &x, const Gaussian_Integer &y) { return Gaussian_Integer(x) *= y; }

    // 除法
    Gaussian_Integer& operator/=(const Gaussian_Integer &b){
        R n = b.norm();
        R x = round(re * b.re + im * b.im, n);
        R y = round(im * b.re - re * b.im, n);
        re = x;
        im = y;
        return *this;
    }

    friend Gaussian_Integer operator/(const Gaussian_Integer &x, const Gaussian_Integer &y) { return Gaussian_Integer(x) /= y; }

    // 剰余
    Gaussian_Integer& operator%=(const Gaussian_Integer &b){
        Gaussian_Integer a(re, im);
        auto q = a / b;
        auto r = a - b * q;
        re = r.re;
        im = r.im;
        return *this;
    }

    friend Gaussian_Integer operator%(const Gaussian_Integer &x, const Gaussian_Integer &y) { return Gaussian_Integer(x) %= y; }

    // 共役
    Gaussian_Integer conjugate() const { return Gaussian_Integer(re, -im); }

    // ノルム
    R norm() const { return re * re + im * im; }

    // 入力
    friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, Gaussian_Integer &a) {
        is >> a.re >> a.im;
        return is;
    }

    // 出力
    friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const Gaussian_Integer &x) { return os << x.re << "+" << x.im << "i"; }

    // ゼロ?
    bool is_zero() const { return re == 0 && im == 0; }
};

template<typename R>
Gaussian_Integer<R> gcd(Gaussian_Integer<R> alpha, Gaussian_Integer<R> beta) {
    while(!beta.is_zero()) {
        tie(alpha, beta) = make_pair(beta, alpha % beta);
    }

    return alpha;
}
#line 5 "verify/yosupo_library_checker/number_theory/Gaussian_Integers.test.cpp"

int main() {
    int T; cin >> T;
    for (int t = 0; t < T; t++){
        ll a1, b1, a2, b2;
        scanf("%lld%lld%lld%lld", &a1, &b1, &a2, &b2);
        Gaussian_Integer<ll> x1(a1, b1), x2(a2, b2);
        auto g = gcd(x1, x2);
        cout << g.re << " " << g.im << "\n";
    }
}

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